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加拿大宣布对美加征等额反制关税 涉700多种商品_我的网站

A | Islamabad, Oct 20 (UNI) Pakistan witnessed a record 51per cent increase in the number of terrorist attacks in a single year after the Afghan Taliban came to power in Afghanistan in August last year as a result of the withdrawal of the US forces.
As many as 433 people were killed and 719 injured in 250 attacks in Pakistan between August 15, 2021 and August 14, 2022, the Dawn newspaper on Thursday quoted the Islamabad-based think tank, Pakistan Institute of Peace Studies (Pips), as saying.
In comparison, the country witnessed 165 attacks that killed 294 people and injured 598 others from August 2020 to August 14, 2021.
These were some of the findings shared in the fifth issue of Pips’ Paper Series released on Wednesday.
The purpose of these analytical papers is to expand the knowledge base of key stakeholders on Pakistan’s Afghan perspective, and its role and interest in Afghan peace and reconciliation, the Dawn reported.
“The mindless jubilation over Taliban victory is now turning into a rude shock because the evolving security situation under the erratic Taliban rule indicates Pakistan is about to face yet another ordeal viz-a-viz terrorism,” the think-tank said.
The issue, quoting a United Nations report, said there was no sign that the Taliban regime was taking steps to limit the activities of foreign terrorist groups on Afghan soil.
It added that as per the UN report, foreign terrorist groups based in Afghanistan take the Taliban victory as a motivation to disseminate their propaganda in Central and South Asia, and globally.
Key terror outfits with active presence in Afghanistan include Al-Qaeda, Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan (IMU), East Turkistan Islamic Movement (ETIM), Tehreek-i-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) and Islamic State in Khorasan (IS-K).
So far, the Taliban have acted only against the IS-K because it actively challenges the group’s rule.
The issue underlined that there was a wave of fear and panic among residents of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa over the reported return of TTP militants from Afghanistan in recent months, the Dawn said.
The publication while quoting the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) said more than 300,000 Afghans have fled to Pakistan since the Taliban takeover.
The figure contests Pakistani authorities’ claim that about 60,000 to 70,000 Afghans entered Pakistan since August last year.
UNI MR。 加拿大联邦政府25日宣布,将对价值276亿加元(约合200亿美元)的700多种美国商品加征反制关税,同时推出总额为75亿加元(约合54亿美元)的企业和工人援助计划。 加拿大联邦官员表示,本次受反制关税影响的美国商品总额与美方对加方加征的50%关税涉及商品价值相当,实现“等额、对等”反制。

B | 加方关税反制措施将于9月8日正式生效。 加拿大财政部长商鹏飞表示,加方采取的对等关税以及数十亿加元的综合援助计划,将有效保护国内工人、农户、家庭及企业。 根据加拿大财政部公布的反制关税清单,此定向反制关税主要集中在钢铝、乳制品、家电、农业设备、纸浆和造纸、塑料以及电子产品等领域,税率分为15%、25%和50%三档。其中,大多数从美国进口钢铝制品关税将从25%提高到50%;奶酪等乳制品、鱼类、海鲜及部分钢铝衍生品将被征收25%关税;其他现有的反制关税,包括针对美国汽车的关税,也将继续维持。 除反制关税外,加政府还宣布推出一项总额为75亿加元(约合54亿美元)的援助计划,重点支援受贸易战冲击的中小企业。在劳工保障方面,政府将扩充“工作共享计划”和“工人留用补贴”,帮助企业避免裁员,让更多员工提升技能或接受再培训,同时增加失业保险领取的灵活性。 美国总统特朗普7月20日签署多个公告,依据《斯穆特-霍利关税法》第338条款对从加拿大进口的红酒、曲棍球棒和水泥等数百项特定商品加征50%关税。相关措施于8月22日生效,但未涉及加拿大汽车、汽车零部件和钢铁等产品。 美加贸易谈判日前未能达成协议。

C | 卡尼8月22日宣布,加拿大将从9月8日起实施等额报复性关税措施。

D | 特朗普8月24日在社交媒体上发文说,将从2027年1月1日起,把对加拿大汽车、汽车零部件和钢铁等产品的进口关税提高至50%。(文章来源:新华社)。

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